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Home » Recreational Planning » Water Access, Trails and Blueways

Water Access, Trails and Blueways

water access at Powhatan State Park

Having easy access to water is essential for everyone who loves outdoor activities, whether it's kayaking, fishing, or simply enjoying a day by the water. In Virginia, local communities are realizing that improving access to water can boost their economy through ecotourism, making it a smart choice for economic development.

As more people turn to kayaking and other water sports, there is a growing need for well-planned water access points. These include spots where people can launch their boats, park their cars, and take breaks with proper facilities. For longer trips, it’s important to have canoe-in campsites and sources for drinking water and food. Planners must also consider private property owners’ concerns to avoid trespassing.

Water access isn’t just about getting boats into rivers and lakes; it also means providing places for fishing from piers and banks. Virginia is lucky to have access to the ocean, the Chesapeake Bay, and many lakes and rivers. However, much of the shoreline is privately owned, which means that creating more water access will require cooperation between private landowners and public agencies.

The Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR) plays a key role in fostering these partnerships. By working with local governments and nonprofits, they help develop water access sites and promote the creation of water trails, making it easier for everyone to enjoy Virginia's beautiful waterways.

Resources

Resource agencies for water access

  • The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources is the state agency that manages inland fisheries, wildlife and recreational boating.
  • The Virginia Marine Resources Commission manages the state's marine and aquatic resources and protects tidal waters. They manage recreational and commercial saltwater fishing to create and maintain sustainable fisheries that benefit anglers and the ecosystem.

Beach information

  • Virginia Health of Department
  • Surfrider Foundation - Public Beach Access

General water resource information

  • The Virginia Department of Environmental Quality created the Virginia Coastal Geospatial and Educational Mapping System (GEMS) to provide detailed descriptions and interactive spatial (map-able) data on coastal resources in Virginia.
  • American Canoe Association
  • Canoeing and Paddling Guidelines
  • Chesapeake Bay Gateways
  • Seaside Water Trail
Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation
Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation
600 East Main Street, 24th floor | Richmond, VA 23219-2094 | 804-786-6124
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Last Modified: Wednesday, 28 May 2025, 02:40:37 PM
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